Ukhonkolo Ongena Emqubeni
Phakathi kwesiphithiphithi sedolobha kanye nehlathi eliqinile, kwenzeka "inguquko yomhlabathi" ethule. Ngesikhathi semvula, izinkinga ezifana nezikhukhula zasemadolobheni kanye nokuqongelela kwamanzi emigwaqweni zivame ukuphazamisa izimpilo zezakhamuzi. Manje, uhlobo olusha lwezinto zokwakha olubizwa ngokuthi "oluphefumulayo" - ukhonkolo olungena emanzini - lusebenzisa imisebenzi yalo evelele yemvelo, lusuka ezindleleni zokuhamba ngezinyawo nasemapaki luye ezindaweni ezibanzi, luhlinzeka ngezixazululo ezintsha zokwakha "amadolobha esiponji" kanye nokuthuthukisa izindawo zokuhlala.
Valelisa "ukubona ulwandle", bese umgwaqo ungaphuza amanzi"
Ikhonkrithi evulekayo, eyaziwa nangokuthi ikhonkrithi enezimbobo, isesimeni sayo sangaphakathi esiyingqayizivele. Ngokungafani nekhonkrithi evamile, iqukethe izimbobo ezincane noma ezingenazo nhlobo (njengesihlabathi), futhi yakhiwe ungqimba oluncane lwe-samente slurry olumboza ubuso bezimbobo ezinkulu, lwakha inani elikhulu lezimbobo ezixhumene ezifana ne-honeycomb. Lezi zimbobo zifana "nezingodo" ezincane ezingenakubalwa, ezinikeza indlela indlela egandaywe ngayo amandla amakhulu okumboza amanzi.
Ngokusho kocwaningo olufanele, ukhonkolo ovunguzayo osezingeni eliphezulu ungaba nesilinganiso sokuvunguza kwamanzi esingamalitha angu-31-52 ngehora ngemitha yesikwele, okuphakeme kakhulu kunesilinganiso sokuvunguza kwamanzi esivamile. Thatha iJiang Gaogang Road eTaizhou, eSifundazweni saseJiangsu njengesibonelo. Ubuchwepheshe bokuvunguza kwamanzi obusebenzisayo bunomthamo wokungena kwamanzi ofinyelela kumamililitha angu-5165 ngomzuzu, okulingana nokukwazi "ukuphuza" amabhodlela amanzi amaminerali ayi-10 angu-500-milliliter ngomzuzu. Umthamo wokungena kwamanzi ungaphezu kokuphindwe kayishumi kunomgwaqo we-asphalt wendabuko. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngisho nemvula enkulu engazelelwe ingangena ngokushesha emgwaqweni ungene emhlabathini, inciphise ngempumelelo ingcindezi ohlelweni lokuvunguza kwamanzi lwedolobha futhi ivalelise isimo esihlazisayo "sokubona ulwandle ngesikhathi semvula".
Izinzuzo zemvelo zidlula kakhulu okulindelwe
Inani lekhonkrithi evulekayo lidlula kakhulu amanzi angcolile. Izinzuzo zayo zemvelo zinezici eziningi futhi zishintsha ubudlelwano phakathi kwamadolobha nemvelo.
- Ukugcwalisa kabusha amanzi angaphansi komhlaba kanye nokugcina ibhalansi yemvelo:
Amanzi emvula ageleza ngqo ngendlela edlulayo, agcwalisa ngempumelelo imithombo yamanzi angaphansi komhlaba futhi agcine izinga lamanzi angaphansi komhlaba lizinzile. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekunciphiseni inkinga yokukhishwa kwamanzi angaphansi komhlaba ngokweqile kwezinye izindawo.
- Ukunciphisa umphumela wesiqhingi sokushisa kanye nokwehlisa izinga lokushisa lobuso:
Isakhiwo sayo esinezimbobo sinciphisa amandla okugcina ukushisa kwezinto, futhi izimbobo ezihlukile zingahambisa amazinga okushisa aphansi angaphansi komhlaba. Izifundo zibonise ukuthi indlela yokuhamba ngezinyawo esebenzisa ukhonkolo okwazi ukungena emanzini ingaba nokushisa okuphezulu kwasehlobo okungu-5-12°C ngaphansi kwendlela yokuhamba ngezinyawo evamile, okunciphisa ngempumelelo umphumela wesiqhingi sokushisa sasemadolobheni futhi kunikeze izakhamuzi ulwazi lokuhamba ngezinyawo olukhululekile.
- Ukunciphisa umsindo kanye nokungasheleli, okuthuthukisa ukuphepha kokuhamba:
Isakhiwo esinezimbobo singamunca umsindo odalwa ukunyakaza kwemoto, ngokuvamile wehla ngama-decibel angu-3-5. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ubuso baso buyaguquguquka futhi bunezakhiwo ezinhle zokungasheleli, okuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabahamba ngezinyawo nezimoto ngisho noma lina.
- Ukuhlanza ikhwalithi yamanzi nokuthuthukisa indawo ezungezile:
Ngesikhathi senqubo yokungena, isakhiwo semingxunya yekhonkrithi engenela amanzi singahlunga ukungcola okuthile kanye nokungcola emanzini emvula, okusiza ekuthuthukiseni ikhwalithi yamanzi emvula angenela amanzi.
Ukuguqula imfucuza ibe yizinsizakusebenza, ubuchwepheshe bunika amandla ukuphinda kusetshenziswe kabusha okuluhlaza
Indlela yokuthuthukiswa okuluhlaza kwekhonkrithi evulekayo ayigcini nje ngezinzuzo zayo zemvelo ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, kodwa futhi nasekusungulweni kwemithombo yayo yezinto zokusetshenziswa. Amabhizinisi amaningi kanye nezikhungo zocwaningo seziqala ukuhlola ukusetshenziswa kwezinsizakusebenza zemfucuza eqinile njengemfucuza yokwakha, imfucuza yamahlathi, kanye ne-slag yensimbi ukulungiselela ikhonkrithi evulekayo, kufeza imodeli yomnotho oyindilinga "yokuguqula imfucuza ibe yizinsizakusebenza".
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-20-2026
