Incazelo emfushane yomkhiqizo wosimende ozilinganisa ngokwawo
Kuyinsizakalo efanelekile yesisekelo esiyinhlanganisela eqinile yamanzi ebeka amanzi, izinto zayo eziyinhloko kusimende okhethekile, isamba esihle, i-binder nezinye izithasiselo ezihlukahlukene. Ifanele ukubeka zonke izinhlobo zenhlabathi yezimboni, amandla aphezulu, ukumelana nokusebenza kuhle, ikakhulukazi kusetshenziswa emisebenzini yokuvuselela amaphrojekthi amasha noma amadala, kanye nokulinganisa umhlabathi wezimboni, indawo yokuzilinganisa ithambile, impunga, elula futhi umphumela wokuhlobisa wemvelo, ubuso bungase bube ngenxa yezinga lomswakama, ukulawulwa kokwakhiwa kanye nezimo zesayithi nezinye izici futhi kukhona umehluko wombala.
Izici zomkhiqizo wosimende ozilinganisa ngokwawo
▲ Umsebenzi wokwakha ulula, ulula futhi uyashesha, engeza amanzi angaba.
▲ Amandla aphezulu, uhla olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza, zonke izinhlobo zomhlabathi womthwalo ophezulu
▲I-fluidity enhle kakhulu, ukulinganisa okuzenzakalelayo komhlaba.
▲Ukumelana nokugqokwa okuqinile namandla emishini
▲ isikhathi esifushane sokuqina, amahora angu-3-4 ukuhamba phezu kwabantu; Amahora angama-24 angavulelwa ithrafikhi encane, izinsuku eziyi-7 zivulekele ithrafikhi.
▲Ingagugi, ihlala isikhathi eside, ivikelekile ezomnotho, imvelo (engenabuthi, ayinaphunga futhi ayingcolisi)
▲ Akukho ukwanda kokuphakama, ungqimba oluncane lomhlabathi, 4-15mm, londoloza impahla, nciphisa izindleko.
▲Ukunamathela okuhle, ukubeka ezingeni, akukho sigubhu esingenalutho.
▲ Isetshenziswa kakhulu ekulinganisweni kwezimboni, zomphakathi, ezentengiselwano (amandla okuqina otshani okungenani ngu-1.5Mpa.).
▲I-alkali ephansi, isendlalelo sokugqwala kwe-alkaline.
▲Ayinangozi emzimbeni womuntu (ayikho i-casein), ayikho imisebe.
▲Ukuleveli kobuso, ukumelana nokuguga, ukucindezela okuphezulu namandla aguqukayo.
Ububanzi bokufakwa kwe-self-leveling flooring usimende
Isetshenziselwa ukugandaywa kwezimboni ezikhanyayo, umhlabathi ungathwala abahamba ngezinyawo, amadragoni aphansi, ngezikhathi ezithile angathwala amaloli e-forklift, ngemuva kokulinganisa phansi kungapendwa i-epoxy, i-acrylic nezinye izinto ze-resin. Udaka oluqinile lungasetshenziswa njengongqimba olungaphezulu lwendawo ekhanyayo yezimboni, noma ukubeka i-resin phezu kwayo. Okufana nalokhu: indawo yokusebenzela, ukuhamba kancane kanye nokuguga nokuklebhula izitshalo zezimboni, izindawo zokugcina izimpahla, ukudla, amakhemikhali, i-metallurgical, imithi, izitshalo ze-elekthronikhi, nama-hangars ezindiza, izindawo zokupaka izimoto, indawo yokugcina impahla, izikhungo zezimpahla kanye neminye imithwalo yenhlabathi.
Incazelo emfushane yezinto
Ukuzilinganisa kombala kwakhiwe usimende okhethekile, iqoqo elihle kanye nezinhlobo eziningi zezithasiselo, ezixutshwe namanzi ukuze kube uhlobo oluthile lwemali, i-plasticity ephezulu ekwazi ukuzilinganisa isisekelo sempahla, elungele ukulinganisa kahle komhlabathi kakhonkolo nazo zonke izinto zokwakha, ezisetshenziswa kabanzi. ezakhiweni zesintu nezentengiselwano, zezimboni nezinye ezomile nezinezidingo eziphezulu zokuleveliswa kokuhlobisa okungaphezulu.
Umbala wezinto ezibonakalayo: grey, orange, yellow, white njll.
Izici zezinto ezibonakalayo
Ukwakhiwa kulula, kulula futhi kuyashesha, engeza amanzi.
Ingagugi, iqinile, iyonga, ayihambisani nemvelo (ayinobuthi, ayinambitheki futhi ayingcolisi)
Ukuhamba okuhle kakhulu, ukulinganisa okuzenzakalelayo komhlabathi.
Kuculwe amahora angu-4-5 ngemva kokuba abantu bengakwazi ukuhamba; Amahora angu-24 ngemva kokwakhiwa kongqimba lwangaphezulu.
Qaphela ukuthi ungakhulisi ukuphakama, ungqimba lomhlabathi luncane ngo-3-10mm, izinto zokonga nokunciphisa izindleko.
Khetha ukunamathela okuhle, okuyisicaba, akukho sigubhu esingenalutho.
Imali ebolekwayo isetshenziswa kakhulu ekulinganisweni kahle kwezitezi zasendlini zezimboni, zokuhlala nezohwebo (amandla acindezelayo esisekelo esiphansi kufanele abe makhulu kuno-20Mpa).
I-alkali ephansi, i-anti-alkaline corrosion layer.
Ayinangozi futhi ayisebenzisi imisebe.
Amateki anemibala futhi anganelisa umcabango womklami.
Ububanzi bokufaka usimende obuzilinganiselayo bokusebenza
Ifanele izinhlobonhlobo zezakhiwo zomphakathi ezingaphansi komhlaba, ezentengiselwano (ezifana nezitolo ezinkulu, izindawo zokugcina izimpahla, amahhovisi, njll.) zomile futhi zinezidingo eziphezulu zokuthwala umthwalo womhlobiso ongaphezulu kanye nokulinganisa.
Isingeniso sokwakha usimende ozilinganisa phansi
◆ Inqubo yokwakha usimende ozilinganisa yona:
◆ Isakhiwo saphansi esizilinganisa ngokwaso:
Indawo eyisisekelo ehlanzekile engu-1 ──>2 i-ejenti yesixhumi esibonakalayo esikhethekile esizilinganisa esisekelwe emanzini ──>3 inani lamanzi (isilinganiso samanzi kanye nezimo zangempela zomhlabathi) ──>4 izinto ezingasetshenzisiwe ezizilinganisa ngokwazo emgqonyeni ──>5 ukuxuba ──>6 slurry ukuthulula ──>2 m umbusi ukwandisa ukulawula ungqimba elincanyana ──>8 deflated roller defoaming ──>9 leveling isendlalelo ukuqedela ukwakhiwa okwalandela ungqimba yokuqeda.
◆ Ukupakisha nokugcina:
Ipakishwe esikhwameni sephepha esivikela umswakama, ingagcinwa izinyanga eziyisi-6 ngaphansi kwendawo eyomile.
◆ Iphansi elijwayelekile lokuzilinganisa lingomiswa ngomoya ngemva kwezinsuku ezintathu ukuze kufakwe zonke izinhlobo zokubeka phansi. Ngalesi sikhathi, kufanele ugweme ukuvunguza komoya ngqo phezulu, futhi awukwazi ukuhamba phansi engakapheli amahora angama-24.
◆Kunezinhlobo eziningi zokuzilinganisa okuvamile, okuhlanganisa uhlobo lwezimboni, uhlobo lwendlu kanye nohlobo lwezohwebo, futhi umehluko wabo ulele emandleni okumelana nokuguquguquka nokucindezelwa nokusebenza kwemvelo, ngakho kufanele uqaphele ekukhetheni izinto zokwakha!
Inqubo yokwakha usimende ozilinganisa phansi
Izidingo eziyisisekelo
Iphansi likasimende eliyisisekelo liyadingeka ukuze lihlanzeke, lome futhi lilingane. [span] Ngokuqondile kanje:
Udaka lukasimende kanye nomhlabathi ophakathi akunakuba amagobolondo angenalutho
Cement nosimende surface abakwazi isihlabathi, nosimende surface ukugcina ihlanzekile
Indawo kasimende kufanele ibe isicaba, idinga amamitha amabili phakathi komehluko wobude obungaphansi kuka-4mm.
Umhlabathi kufanele wome, umswakama olinganiselwe ngemishini ekhethekile yokuhlola awudluli ama-degree angu-17.
Amandla usimende wezimpande zotshani akufanele abe ngaphansi kuka-10Mpa.
Inqubo yokwakha usimende ozilinganisa phansi
Izidingo eziyisisekelo
Iphansi likasimende eliyisisekelo liyadingeka ukuze lihlanzeke, lome futhi lilingane. [span] Ngokuqondile kanje:
Udaka lukasimende kanye nomhlabathi ophakathi akunakuba amagobolondo angenalutho
Cement nosimende surface abakwazi isihlabathi, nosimende surface ukugcina ihlanzekile
Indawo kasimende kufanele ibe isicaba, idinga amamitha amabili phakathi komehluko wobude obungaphansi kuka-4mm.
Umhlabathi kufanele wome, umswakama olinganiselwe ngemishini ekhethekile yokuhlola awudluli ama-degree angu-17.
Amandla usimende wezimpande zotshani akufanele abe ngaphansi kuka-10Mpa.
Ukulungiselela ukwakhiwa
Ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kwe-self-level usimende, kuyadingeka ukufaka isihlabathi phansi kwesisekelo ngomshini we-sanding ukuze ugaye ukungcola, uthuli oluntantayo kanye nezinhlayiya zesihlabathi phansi. Gaya izinga lephansi ngokuphakama okuphezulu okwenziwe kwasendaweni. Susa uthuli ngemva kokugcotshwa kwesihlabathi bese ucoca.
Hlanza umhlabathi, kusimende ozilinganisa kufanele uphathwe nge-ejenti yokwelapha engaphezulu ngaphambili, ngokwezidingo zomkhiqizi ukuze kuhlanjululwe i-ejenti yokwelapha, nge-roller yoboya engancibiliki ngokulandela isiqondiso senhlabathi yokuqala evundlile bese iqondile. i-ejenti yokwelapha eboshwe ngokulinganayo phansi. Ukufaka isicelo ngokulinganayo, kungashiyi zikhala. Ngemva kokumboza i-ejenti yokwelapha ngokusho kwabakhiqizi abahlukene bokusebenza komkhiqizo ohlukene, ukulinda isikhathi esithile kungenziwa ngaphezu kokwakhiwa kwe-samente yokuzilinganisa.
I-ejenti yokwelapha indawo kasimende ingakhuphula amandla okubopha phakathi kukasimende ozilinganisa nomhlabathi, futhi ivimbele ukugobolondo nokuqhekeka kukasimende ozilinganisa wona.
Kunconywa ukuthi i-ejenti yokwelapha engaphezulu isetshenziswe kabili.
Faka isicelo sokuzilinganisa
Lungiselela ibhakede elikhulu ngokwanele, engeza amanzi ngokuqinile ngokwesilinganiso sikasimende wamanzi womkhiqizi ozilinganisa ngokwakhe, bese uxuba ukuzilinganisa ne-mixer kagesi. Ukwakhiwa okuvamile, hlanganisa imizuzu engu-2, umise isigamu somzuzu, futhi uqhubeke uxuba omunye umzuzu. Akumele kube nezigaxa noma impushana eyomile ivele. Usimende ozilinganisa oxubile uzoba uketshezi.
Zama ukusebenzisa ukuzilinganisa okuxubile kungakapheli isigamu sehora. Thela usimende ozilinganisa phansi, sebenzisa ilitshe ngamazinyo ukuze uqondise ukuzilinganisa, ngokuya ngokujiya okuhlosiwe okufunekayo kumasayizi ahlukahlukene wendawo. Ngemva kokuba selilinganisiwe ngokwemvelo, sebenzisa amarola anamazinyo ukuze agingqike ngobude nangokuvundlile kuwo ukuze akhiphe igesi ekuwo futhi avimbele amabhamuza. Ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ekulinganisweni kwe-sement self-leveling emajoyini.
Ngokwesimo samazinga okushisa ahlukene, umswakama kanye nomoya omncane, usimende ozilinganisa udinga amahora angu-8-24 ukuze ome, futhi isinyathelo esilandelayo sokwakha asikwazi ukwenziwa ngaphambi kokumiswa.
I-sanding enhle
Ukwakhiwa kwe-self-level okungenasici akunakwenzeka ngaphandle komshini we-sanding. Ngemuva kokuthi ukwakhiwa kokuzilinganisa sekuqediwe, ingaphezulu lokuzilinganisa lingase libe nezimbobo ezincane zomoya, izinhlayiya nothuli oluntantayo, futhi kungase kube nomehluko ekuphakameni phakathi komnyango kanye nomhubhe, okuzodinga umshini wesanding ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okwengeziwe. Ngemuva kokugcotshwa nge-vacuum cleaner ukumunca uthuli.
Ungqimba olungaphezulu olususelwa kusimende Incazelo Yomkhiqizo
Izinto zokuzilinganisa ezisekelwe kusimende zenziwe ngosimende okhethekile, izakhi ze-superplasticizing, izingxenye ezihlanganisiwe ezilinganiselwe kanye nezingxenye eziguquliwe eziphilayo ngezilinganiso ezifanele efektri kusetshenziswa ulayini wokukhiqiza ozenzakalelayo ukuqedela ingxenye yezinto ezibonakalayo nokuxubana futhi ibe, ngenani elifanele lamanzi. ukuxuba kungase kube umugqa ohambayo noma osizayo kancane ungageleza uleveli esezingeni eliphezulu, izinto ezisebenza ngokushesha ezibeka phansi. Isetshenziswa ekwakhiweni komhlaba ngezidingo eziqinile zokuthi flatness, inikeze isisombululo esihlelekile sokwakhiwa nokulungisa okusha. Ingampontshwa ngomshini noma isetshenziswe ngesandla. Isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi indawo yezimboni, indawo yezohwebo, umhlobiso wesisekelo somphakathi.
Ibanga lesicelo esingaphezulu esizilinganisa ngosimende
- Izitshalo zokucubungula ukudla, amagaraji, izindawo zokupaka izimoto.
- Imihlangano yokufundisa ngemithi, ama-workshops ngemishini kagesi.
- Ishabhu yokukhiqiza izimoto noma ishabhu yokulungisa izinto.
- Ukuhlobisa phansi emahhovisi, emafulethini, ezindlini zokuhlala, ezitolo ezinkulu, ezitolo ezinkulu, ezibhedlela, njll.
Izici zokusebenza zesendlalelo esingaphezulu esizilinganisa usimende
Ukulinganisa, kungenziwa emhlabathini oyisicaba omkhulu; ukumelana nokugqoka, asikho isihlabathi; amandla aphezulu acindezelayo futhi aguquguqukayo, angakwazi ukumelana nemithwalo eguquguqukayo.
Amandla angaphambi kwesikhathi nokusebenza kwamandla aphezulu - okokusebenza kokuzilinganisa okusekelwe kusimende kusekelwe kusimende wamandla wangaphambi kwesikhathi, nokuthuthukiswa kwamandla okusheshayo, inqubekelaphambili yokwakhiwa okusheshayo namandla aphezulu esigabeni sakamuva.
Ukusebenza kwe-fluidity ephezulu - kulula ukunyakaziswa endaweni, futhi ingageleza kunoma iyiphi ingxenye ezothululwa ngaphandle kwamandla angaphandle noma izinyathelo ezisizayo futhi ingalinganiswa ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Isivinini sokwakha esisheshayo, izindleko eziphansi zokwakha - izinto zokwakha ezipakishwe ngaphambili kwemboni, ukusebenza okulula, esizeni kuphela isidingo sokwengeza ukuxubana kwamanzi kungakhiwa, ngosuku kungaba indawo enkulu yomhlaba ukubhekana nokuvumelana nokufana kwe impahla; kungenziwa futhi ukwakhiwa kwe-pump.
Ukuzinza kwevolumu - izinto zokuzilinganisa zikasimende zinezinga eliphansi kakhulu lokuncipha, kungaba indawo enkulu yokwakhiwa okungenamthungo;
Ukuqina - ukungena kancane kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside kwemishini.
Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo - okungeyona ubuthi, okunganuki, okungangcolisi futhi okungakhiqizi imisebe.
Ezomnotho - ngesilinganiso esingcono senani/sokusebenza kunezinto zokwakha ze-epoxy resin
Ubuchwepheshe bokwakha usimende obuzilinganiselayo
Cement nosimende nomhlabathi ngeke kube igobolondo elingenalutho phakathi
Pake usimende nosimende surface abakwazi ukuba isihlabathi, nosimende surface ukugcina ihlanzekile.
Indawo kasimende kufanele ibe isicaba, umehluko wobude phakathi kwamamitha amabili ungaphansi kuka-4mm.
Umhlaba osikiwe kufanele wome, umswakama olinganiselwe ngemishini ekhethekile yokuhlola awudluli amadigri ayi-17.
Qaphela ukuthi amandla usimende asuka phansi akufanele abe ngaphansi kuka-10Mpa.
Ukwethulwa kwesisekelo esizilinganisa usimende
Izinto zokuzilinganisa ezisekelwe kusimende zenziwe ngosimende okhethekile, izakhi ze-superplasticizing, izingxenye ezihlanganisiwe ezilinganiselwe kanye nezingxenye eziguquliwe eziphilayo ngezilinganiso ezifanele efektri kusetshenziswa ulayini wokukhiqiza ozenzakalelayo ukuqedela ingxenye yempahla futhi ixutshwe ngokugcwele futhi ibe, ngenani elifanele ukuxutshwa kwamanzi kungaba ulayini ohambayo noma osizayo kancane wokugandaya izitebele *** angageleza ukulevelisa kokuqina okuphezulu, ukubumbana okusheshayo kwempahla yomhlabathi. Isetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa komhlaba ngezidingo eziqinile zokuthi flatness, futhi inikeza isisombululo esihlelekile sokwakhiwa nokulungisa okusha. Ingampontshwa ngomshini noma isetshenziswe ngesandla. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukukala izitezi zezimboni, ezentengiselwano kanye nezomphakathi.
Izici zokusebenza zesisekelo sikasimende sokuzilinganisa
Ukulinganisa, kungenziwa emhlabathini oyisicaba omkhulu; ukumelana nokugqoka, asikho isihlabathi; amandla aphezulu acindezelayo futhi aguquguqukayo, angakwazi ukumelana nemithwalo eguquguqukayo.
Amandla angaphambi kwesikhathi nokusebenza kwamandla aphezulu - okokusebenza kokuzilinganisa okusekelwe kusimende kusekelwe kusimende wamandla wangaphambi kwesikhathi, nokuthuthukiswa kwamandla okusheshayo, inqubekelaphambili yokwakhiwa okusheshayo namandla aphezulu esigabeni sakamuva.
Ukusebenza kwe-fluidity ephezulu - kulula ukunyakaziswa endaweni, futhi ingageleza kunoma iyiphi ingxenye ezothululwa ngaphandle kwamandla angaphandle noma izinyathelo ezisizayo futhi ingalinganiswa ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Isivinini sokwakha esisheshayo, izindleko eziphansi zokwakha - izinto zokwakha ezipakishwe ngaphambili kwemboni, ukusebenza okulula, esizeni kuphela isidingo sokwengeza ukuxubana kwamanzi kungakhiwa, ngosuku kungaba indawo enkulu yomhlaba ukubhekana nokuvumelana nokufana kwe impahla; kungenziwa futhi ukwakhiwa kwe-pump.
Ukuzinza kwevolumu - izinto zokuzilinganisa zikasimende zinezinga eliphansi kakhulu lokuncipha, kungaba indawo enkulu yokwakhiwa okungenamthungo;
Ukuqina - ukungena kancane kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside kwemishini.
Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo - okungeyona ubuthi, okunganuki, okungangcolisi, okungakhiqizi imisebe.
Ezomnotho - enezinga eliphezulu elingabizi kakhulu kunempahla yaphansi ye-epoxy resin
Ibanga lesicelo sesisekelo esizilinganisayo sikasimende
Njengesisekelo sokulinganisa impahla ye-epoxy resin flooring;
Njengesisekelo sokulinganisa impahla ye-PVC, amathayili, okhaphethi nezitezi ezihlukahlukene;
Indawo yokucubungula ukudla, igaraji, indawo yokupaka izimoto
Indawo yokusebenzela yokukhiqiza imithi, indawo yokusebenzela yemishini kagesi
Indawo yokusebenzela yokukhiqiza izimoto noma ishabhu yokulungisa izimoto
Ukwehliswa kwezitezi emahhovisi, emafulethini, ezindlini zomphakathi, ezitolo ezinkulu, ezitolo ezinkulu, ezibhedlela nokunye.
Izidingo zesisekelo sesitezi esizilinganisa usimende:
Iphansi likasimende elinosimende lomhlabathi wosimende kufanele uhlangabezane nezidingo zokuklama zamandla, ngokusho kwencazelo yokwakha flat kufanele kube ngaphansi kuka-5mm vice omuhle, akukho sigubhu, sanding, shelling isenzeko. Amanzi aso sonke isisekelo se-flooring akufanele abe ngaphezu kuka-6%.
Ukulungiswa kwesakhiwo esidala semabula, i-terrazzo, i-tile flooring, ubuso bushelelezi, kuzoba nenani elithile lamabala namabala kawoyela ngemuva kokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside, ukunamathela kukasimende ozilinganisa kunomthelela othile esidingweni sokusebenzisa. ukwelashwa kokugaya ngomshini. Izingxenye ezixegayo ezixegayo kufanele zikhishwe futhi zigcwaliswe ngosimende. Ukuze uthole i-marble ne-terrazzo flooring engahlangabezani nezidingo zokulala, ngenxa yendawo yayo eqinile ayikwazi ukupholishwa ngomshini, kufanele yenziwe bushelelezi ngosimende ozilinganisa.
Inqubo yokwakha
Cement nosimende nomhlabathi ngeke kube igobolondo elingenalutho phakathi
Pake usimende nosimende surface abakwazi ukuba isihlabathi, nosimende surface ukugcina ihlanzekile.
Indawo kasimende kufanele ibe isicaba, umehluko wobude ube ngaphansi kuka-4mm phakathi kwamamitha amabili.
Umhlaba osikiwe kufanele wome, okuqukethwe kwamanzi okukalwa ngemishini ekhethekile yokuhlola akudluli amadigri ayi-17.
Qaphela ukuthi amandla usimende asuka phansi akufanele abe ngaphansi kuka-10Mpa.
