Izixazululo ezijwayelekile zokwakha ze-underground car park flooring

Ezitezi zokupaka izimoto ezingaphansi komhlaba, izixazululo ezivamile zokubeka phansi zihlanganisa: i-epoxy flooring, i-flooring egqoke kanzima kanye ne-flooring eqinile eqinile.

I-Epoxy flooring: i-garage epoxy flooring

I-Epoxy flooring, okungukuthi, upende we-epoxy resin floor njengento eyinhloko, ene-quartz sand/powder njengezinto ezisizayo, kusetshenziswa ukugaya, ukuhlanza, ukukhuhla, ukugingqa noma ukufutha nezinye izindlela zokwakha, ukuze uthole indawo ephansi. Ngemva kokwakhiwa kwenhlabathi, ungqimba lwe-epoxy luhlanganisa ukhonkolo lukasimende olusuka utshani, ngaleyo ndlela luhlukanise ngokuyisisekelo ukhonkolo osuka ezimpandeni ezinkingeni ezingaba khona njengesihlabathi, uthuli nokunye. Indawo yaphansi e-epoxy, ayinalo uthuli, ayigugi, kulula ukuyihlanza, inombala ogqamile.

Okuvame ukusetshenziswa njengendawo yokupaka izimoto izixazululo ze-epoxy flooring yilezi: i-motar type epoxy flooring, i-coating encane yohlobo lwe-epoxy flooring, i-self-leveling uhlobo lwe-epoxy flooring.

I-mortar type epoxy flooring, inqubo ngokuvamile iwukuthi: i-substrate yokugaya nokuhlanza, i-epoxy primer eyodwa, i-epoxy mortar eyodwa noma ezimbili, i-epoxy putty emibili, i-epoxy surface coating. Ubukhulu buphakathi kuka-0.8-1.5mm.

I-epoxy flooring ene-coating encane, inqubo ngokuvamile iwukuthi: ukugaya nokuhlanzwa kwe-substrate, i-epoxy primer, i-epoxy mortar eyodwa, i-epoxy putty eyodwa, i-epoxy surface coating eyodwa. Ubukhulu buphakathi kuka-0.5-0.8mm.

I-epoxy flooring ekwazi ukuzilinganisa, inqubo ngokuvamile iwukuthi: ukugaya nokuhlanza i-substrate, i-epoxy primer, udaka lwe-epoxy olubili, i-epoxy putty eyodwa, i-epoxy flow plane coating. Ubukhulu buphakathi kuka-2-3mm.

I-coating encane yohlobo lwe-epoxy flooring, isisekelo esiphansi kuphela siphansi kakhulu, amandla kakhonkolo mahle kakhulu, futhi isabelomali sezindleko silinganiselwe kakhulu, umphumela obonakalayo wezidingo zecala awuphezulu, ngokuvamile awunconywa. I-Mortar type epoxy flooring, uma iqhathaniswa ne-epoxy flooring ene-coating emincane, ingaphezulu liyisicaba, lithambile, lingagqoki, ukumelana nomthelela kunamandla, wuhlelo lwe-epoxy flooring lokupaka izimoto olungaphansi komhlaba. I-epoxy flooring ekwazi ukuzilinganisa isetshenziswa kuphela kuma-ejensi kahulumeni, izindawo zama-Olympic kanye neminye imiklamo kazwelonke yokupaka izimoto ezingaphansi komhlaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphrojekthi ngabanye, umsebenzisi esimweni sokungaphishekeli ukugcwala komhlaba kanye nemiphumela yezinzwa, ukuxazulula indawo kakhonkolo yesihlabathi, uthuli, kukhona i-epoxy primer, i-epoxy top coating yohlelo olulula lwe-epoxy flooring.

Ngakho-ke, isici esinqumayo sokukhetha ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwe-epoxy flooring uhlelo, okokuqala, isisekelo somhlaba, okwesibili, hlobo luni lomphumela odingekayo ukuze ufezeke, bese kuba isabelomali sezindleko. Phakathi kokuthathu kucacile, kuyahambisana.

Iphansi elingagugi

Izinto zokubeka phansi ezingagugi ezisekelwe kusimende, ezakhiwe ngosimende okhethekile, inhlanganisela engagugi (isihlabathi se-quartz, i-emery, ingxubevange ye-tin-titanium, njll.) nezithasiselo nezinye izakhi, ekugrengeni okunengqondo ngokwesayensi kusetshenziswa indlela yefekthri exutshwe ngaphambili ukukhiqiza ngaphandle kwesikhwama, impushana.

Ukwakhiwa kwe-flooring-resistant flooring kuhambisana nokwakhiwa kukasimende. Ngemuva kokugandaywa okujwayelekile, ukulinganisa kanye nokudlidliza kukakhonkolo usimende ebusweni bepaki yezimoto engaphansi komhlaba, izinto ezingaphansi komhlaba ezingagugi zizosatshalaliswa phezulu esigabeni sokuqala sokuqiniswa, futhi impahla engagqoki izokwakhiwa iyonke ngokhonkolo usimende ngethuluzi elikhethekile lokwakha phansi, umshini wokushelela, ukuze kwakhiwe ungqimba oluvikelayo endaweni kakhonkolo yokuvikela.

Njengoba sonke sazi, iningi jikelele underground car park usimende ukhonkolo C20, C25 standard, C25 ukhonkolo, isibonelo, ebusweni amandla compressive mayelana 25MPA. Kodwa ngemva kokwakhiwa kwe-flooring engagugi, amandla acindezelayo angaphezulu angafinyelela ku-80MPA, noma ngisho nangaphezu kuka-100MPA, namanye amandla aguquguqukayo, amandla angagugi nezinye izinkomba nazo zithuthukisiwe kakhulu.

Ngenxa yokuthi i-flooring-resistant flooring ingeyemikhiqizo esekwe usimende, ngakho-ke ingahlanganiswa kahle nokhonkolo kasimende, inqobo nje uma ukhonkolo osuka ezimpandeni ungaphukile, i-flooring engagugi amashumi eminyaka ngaphandle kokuphuka, ngaphandle kokuchithwa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umbala awumuhle futhi ucebile njenge-epoxy flooring, ngokuvamile empunga, eluhlaza, ebomvu neminye imibala eyisisekelo.

Ukhonkolo ojwayelekile usimende, ngenxa yokukhiqizwa nokwakhiwa okungalungile, noma isimo sezulu phakathi neminyaka, kulula ukuguqula isihlabathi, into yothuli, okungukuthi, ukhonkolo usimende esihlabathini, amatshe kanye nokuhlukaniswa kukasimende. Lolu hlobo lwepaki yezimoto ezingaphansi komhlaba, ukuhlanza imvelo kuyinkinga kakhulu, ubuso bezimoto ezimisiwe bugcwele uthuli, umnikazi ukhononda kakhulu. I-flooring-resistant flooring iyisixazululo esingokomnotho nesisebenzayo kule nkinga. Indawo ephansi ayisabonakali njengesihlabathi nothuli, futhi ngokugiya nokushwibilika kwemoto, indawo engagugi izoba sezingeni elithile lokucwebezela.

Iphansi elijwayelekile elingaphansi kwepaki lezimoto elingagugi, ikakhulukazi uhlobo lwesihlabathi se-quartz kanye nohlobo lwedayimane olungagugi. Umbala ngokuvamile uwusimende noma ompunga.

ukuqina kwe-flooring yokungena

I-Garage penetrant flooring iqondiswe phansi ukhonkolo, i-sand wear-resistant flooring, i-terrazzo flooring, njll., uma igaraji lithelwe ukhonkolo kanye nomhlabathi wekhalenda, kunconywa ukwenza ngokuqondile i-flooring ye-Yade, ukwakhiwa kulula, izinkomba zobuchwepheshe kanye ne-flooring-resistant flooring iqhathaniswa nokugcinwa kwakamuva kulula kakhulu, okuyinzuzo ye-penet ye-penet. I-Yade flooring lapho inhloso yokuqala yokuthuthukiswa kwe-flooring ye-penetrant, ukuthola indawo ye-epoxy flooring, kodwa futhi ne-flooring engavimbeli izinzuzo eziqinile zokuguga, i-penetrant flooring ngemva kokwakhiwa kombala ayifinyelele ku-epoxy flooring njengombala, kodwa umehluko awumkhulu, umehluko phakathi kwalawa ma-epoxy flooring, ugqinsi olubi kakhulu, ugqinsi olubi kakhulu lwe-epoxy. ukuxebula isenzakalo sesikhumba, futhi ukulungiswa sekwephuzile kanye nokugcinwa nzima kakhulu, futhi indima umshini Yade flooring. I-Penetrant flooring mechanism iwukungena kokukhonkolo, futhi iphendule ngokhonkolo, futhi ekugcineni yenza ifomu elingaphezulu libe livaliwe, lingaxazululi nje kuphela i-sanding ye-sanding kanye ne-gray phenomenon ngasikhathi sinye futhi ingakhuphula kakhulu ubulukhuni bendawo kakhonkolo, futhi ngasikhathi sinye ku-asidi nesisombululo se-alkali kudlala indima ethile ekuhlukaniseni, abanikazi bezindlu abaningi ngokwengeziwe emakethe basebenzisa i-penetrant flooring kuqala.