Incazelo kanye nokuhlukaniswa
Upende we-enamel nopende ojwayelekile kuyizinhlobo ezimbili ezivamile zokumboza. Ziyahlukahluka kakhulu ngokwakheka, ukusebenza, ukusetshenziswa, kanye nokubukeka.
- Upende we-enamel:
Eyaziwa nangokuthi "upende we-ceramic", uhlobo lopende olucwebezelayo nobunzima obukhulu. Ngokuvamile lwenziwa nge-varnish njengezinto eziyisisekelo futhi luxutshwe nemibala ngokugaya. Ngemva kokomiswa, upende uba lukhuni futhi ubushelelezi njenge-porcelain, yingakho igama lalo libizwa kanjalo.
- Upende ojwayelekile:
Ngokuvamile kubhekisela ekumbozweni kwengxube yamakhemikhali ngezinjongo ezijwayelekile. Kunezinhlobo eziningi, okuhlanganisa upende wokuxuba, upende we-alkyd, njll., futhi zisetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhlobiseni nasekuvikeleni ngaphakathi nangaphandle.
Izici zomkhiqizo
- Ingxenye
Upende we-enamel uqukethe ikakhulukazi ama-resin (njenge-phenolic ne-alkyd), ama-pigment, kanti amanye aqukethe izinto eziyisisekelo ze-varnish.
Upende ojwayelekile unokwakheka okuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ikakhulukazi okuxutshwe ngamakhemikhali, futhi kungenzeka ungabi nama-resin akhazimula kakhulu.
- Ukukhazimula
Ukukhanya kopende we-enamel kuphezulu, okuveza umphumela ofana nesibuko noma ocwebezelayo kancane
Upende ojwayelekile unombala ocwebezelayo ophansi, ngokuvamile ongama-matte noma ongama-semi-matte.
- Ubulukhuni kanye nokunamathela
Upende onama-magnetic uqinile, unamathela kahle futhi umelana kahle nokuguguleka.
Upende ojwayelekile unobulukhuni obuphansi, uthambekele ekuklwebheni futhi unamathela ngokujwayelekile.
- Ukumelana nesimo sezulu
Upende we-enamel unamandla okumelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu kanye nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu, futhi ulungele ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle.
Upende ojwayelekile awumelani nesimo sezulu kahle futhi uthambekele ekulahlekelweni ukukhanya kwawo nokunyamalala uma ubonakala isikhathi eside.
- Ukuncibilika
Upende owubuthi awuncibiliki emanzini, kodwa ungancibilika ezincibilikisini eziphilayo ezifana nophethiloli kanye ne-parafini.
Upende ojwayelekile ufana nopende osebenza ngogesi, kodwa eminye yemikhiqizo ayinamandla okumelana nokuncibilika.
- Isimo sohlelo lokusebenza
Upende we-enamel uvame ukusetshenziswa ezimweni lapho kudingeka khona amazinga aphezulu, njengasezindaweni zensimbi, ezimotweni, ezikrinini zamafasitela, nasezindaweni zangaphandle.
Upende ojwayelekile usetshenziswa kakhulu ekuvikeleni nasekuhlobiseni izinkuni zangaphakathi, ifenisha, kanye nezindonga.
Upende we-fluorocarbon uhlobo lopende we-enamel osebenza kahle kakhulu. Ukumelana nesimo sezulu kanye nezakhiwo zawo zokuzihlanza zidlula kakhulu eze-enamel ne-varnish evamile, futhi zifanelekela izindawo ezihlala isikhathi eside njengezibhuloho kanye nezakhiwo zangaphandle.
Amanothi engeziwe achazayo
- I-"alkyd enamel" kanye ne-"varnish" kupende owubukazi zombili ziyingxenye yopende wendabuko. Kodwa-ke, i-alkyd enamel inokukhanya okuphezulu futhi ifaneleka kakhulu ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle; kuyilapho i-varnish inokwakheka okuthambile futhi ifaneleka kakhulu ukusetshenziswa ngaphakathi.
- Ngokuphathelene nokwakhiwa, izembozo zikamazibuthe ngokuvamile zidinga ukulungiswa okungcono kwe-substrate kanye nama-primer afanayo. Ikakhulukazi ezembozo zikamazibuthe ezisebenza kahle kakhulu (njengezembozo ze-fluorocarbon), i-primer evimbela ukugqwala kufanele isetshenziswe ukugwema izinkinga ezifana nokugqwala kwe-substrate kanye nokuqhakaza.
Uma ufuna umphumela wokumboza onokukhanya okuphezulu, ubulukhuni obuphezulu kanye nokuqina okuqinile, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zensimbi noma zangaphandle, upende odonsayo uyanconywa; uma usetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa okulula ngaphakathi noma ukuvikela isikhathi esifushane, upende ojwayelekile usungakwazi kakade ukuhlangabezana nezidingo eziyisisekelo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-19-2025
