Incazelo Yomkhiqizo
Ingxube ye-asphalt exutshwe ngokubandayo uhlobo lwengxube ye-asphalt eyakhiwa ngokuxuba ama-aggregate ne-asphalt emulsified ekushiseni kwegumbi bese ivumela ukuthi iphole isikhathi esithile. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezingxube ze-asphalt ezixutshwe ngokushisayo zendabuko, izingxube ze-asphalt ezixutshwe ngokubandayo zinezinzuzo zokwakha okulula, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi, kanye nobungane nemvelo. Zisetshenziswa kabanzi kumaphrojekthi okulungisa imigwaqo, ukuqinisa, kanye nokuvuselela.
Izici zomkhiqizo
- 1. Ukwakhiwa okulula:Ingxube ye-asphalt exutshwe ngokubandayo ingasetshenziswa ekushiseni kwegumbi ngaphandle kwesidingo sokushisa, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla nokunciphisa izindleko zokwakha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi senqubo yokwakha, akukho ntuthu noma umsindo, okuholela ekuthintekeni okuncane emvelweni.
- 2. Ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu:Ingxube ye-asphalt exutshwe ngokubandayo inokunamathela okuhle, inamandla okuvimbela ukuxebuka kanye nokuqina, ivimbela ngempumelelo amanzi ukuthi angangeni futhi yandise isikhathi sokuphila komgwaqo.
- 3. Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo okuqinile:Ingxube ye-asphalt exutshwe ngokubandayo ifanelekela izimo zezulu ezahlukahlukene kanye nemigwaqo ehlukene. Ngisho nasezindaweni ezinzima njengamazinga okushisa aphezulu, umswakama ophezulu, kanye namazinga okushisa aphansi, isasebenza kahle kakhulu.
- 4. Umzila Olungele:Ingxube ye-asphalt exutshwe ngokubandayo inesivinini sokwakha esisheshayo kanye nesikhathi esifushane sokulungisa. Ngokuvamile, ingavulelwa ithrafikhi zingakapheli amahora angu-2-4, okunciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokuvalwa komgwaqo futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwethrafikhi.
- 5. Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokonga amandla:Ngesikhathi senqubo yokwakha ingxube ye-asphalt exutshwe ngokubandayo, akudingeki ukushisa, kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nokungcoliswa kwemvelo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingxube ye-asphalt exutshwe ngokubandayo ingaphinde isetshenziswe kusetshenziswa izinto zokwakha indle ze-asphalt, kongiwe izinsiza futhi kuncishiswe izindleko zephrojekthi.
Ububanzi bokusetshenziswa komkhiqizo
Ingxube ye-asphalt exutshwe ngokubandayo isetshenziswa kakhulu kulezi zici ezilandelayo:
- Ukulungiswa komgwaqo:njengokulungiswa kwemigodi, imifantu, ukuxega kanye neminye imonakalo, kanye nokuvuselelwa kokusebenza kwezindawo zomgwaqo.
- Ukuqinisa umgwaqo:njengokuqinisa okunezingqimba ezincane, ukuqina kwendawo, njll., ukuthuthukisa amandla okuthwala imithwalo yomgwaqo kanye nokuphila kwenkonzo.
- Ukulungiswa komgwaqo:njengokwakhiwa kwezindawo zomgwaqo ezikhethekile ezisebenzayo njengezimpawu zomgwaqo, izindawo zomgwaqo ezinemibala, kanye nezindawo zomgwaqo ezingasheleli.
- Ukwakhiwa komgwaqo omusha:njengokwakhiwa kwemigwaqo enesivinini esiphansi, imigwaqo yasemadolobheni, izindlela zokuhamba ngezinyawo, njll.
Inqubo Yokwakha
1. Ukulungiswa Kwezinto Ezibalulekile: Khetha ama-aggregates afanele kanye ne-asphalt emulsified, bese uwaxuba ngokuhambisana nezidingo zomklamo.
2. Ukuxuba: Faka ama-aggregates kanye ne-asphalt emulsified ku-mixer ngesilinganiso esinqunyiwe bese uxuba kahle.
3. Ukucindezela: Thela ingxube ye-asphalt exubile ebandayo emshinini wokucindezela bese uyisakaza ngobukhulu obubekiwe.
4. Ukuqina: Sebenzisa i-roller ukuze uqinise ingxube ye-asphalt ehlanganisiwe ebandayo kuze kube yilapho ifinyelela ubuningi obudingekayo ngokwezidingo zomklamo.
5. Ukulungiswa: Ngemva kokuba ubuso bengxube ye-asphalt ehlanganisiwe ebandayo seyomile, ukulungiswa kufanele kwenziwe. Isikhathi sokulungiswa esijwayelekile singamahora ama-2 kuya kwangama-4.
6. Ukuvulwa: Ngemva kokuphela kwesikhathi sokulungisa, kufanele kwenziwe ukuhlolwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi kuyiqiniso yini. Ngemuva kwalokho, umgwaqo ungavulwa ukuze kube nethrafikhi.
Ukulawulwa Kwekhwalithi Yezinto Ezihlanganisiwe Ze-Asphalt Ezibandayo
1. Lawula ngokuqinile ikhwalithi yezinto zokusetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-aggregate amaminerali kanye ne-asphalt emulsified kuyahlangabezana nezidingo zomklamo.
2. Landela imininingwane yomklamo ngokunembile ngesilinganiso sokuxuba ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kokusebenza kwezinto ze-asphalt ezixutshwe ngokubandayo.
3. Qinisa ukuphathwa kwasendaweni ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwezinqubo zokuxuba, zokusabalalisa, nezokucindezela.
4. Yenza izivivinyo ezintweni ezihlanganisiwe ze-asphalt eziqediwe, kufaka phakathi izinkomba ezifana nobukhulu, ukujiya, kanye nokuba yisicaba, ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yephrojekthi.
Isiphetho
Ingxube ye-asphalt exutshwe ngokubandayo, njengohlobo olusha lwezinto zomgwaqo ezinobungani nemvelo nezonga amandla, inezinzuzo zokwakha okulula, ukuzivumelanisa nezimo okuqinile, kanye nomzila olungele ukusetshenziswa. Iyathandwa kakhulu ngabakhi bemigwaqo nabasebenzisi. Ekwakhiweni nasekulungisweni komgwaqo esikhathini esizayo, ingxube ye-asphalt exutshwe ngokubandayo izodlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-19-2025
